Utilizing Animal Assistance is a scientifically proven method for optimizing therapy benefits as well as providing stand alone mental and physical health benefits. Animal-assisted therapy builds on the human-animal bond. According to UCLA Health, “for most people, the presence of an animal prompts the body to release serotonin, prolactin and oxytocin. These hormones generate a relaxation and stress-reducing response.” This hormone release can lower the symptoms of depression, help to lower anxiety, improve the health of the immune system and increase the pain threshold.
Utilizing the human-animal bond with animal-assisted therapy can complement many types of therapies - including tutoring. A client may spend time with an animal either before the therapy session, after the therapy session or when appropriate during the session. It can “break the ice” between a therapist and patient, causing less resistance to therapy and therefore more effectiveness. Because the client has increased “happy hormones” flowing through their body, the client will be more relaxed and experience a higher threshold for pain/discomfort during their treatment or therapy - encouraging them to push harder during their therapy program. Animal-assisted therapy has also proven to increase benefits to therapies with children with neurological differences, such as autism. According to UCLA health, Children with autism engaged in significantly greater use of language as well as social interaction when their therapy sessions incorporated animals compared to standard therapy sessions without them.
Human interaction with a gentle, friendly animal promotes significant benefits to:
Mental Health
Lifts mood and helps depression
Increases self confidence
Reduces feelings of isolation
Encourages communication
Provides Comfort
Increases socialization
Decreases boredom
Reduces anxiety
Helps children overcome speech and emotional disorders
Supports motivation
Physical Health
Lowers blood pressure
Improves cardiovascular health
Releases endorphins that have a calming effect
Decreases overall physical pain
Act of petting produces an automatic relaxation response
Physical or Occupational Therapy
Increases joint movement and improves recovery time
Maintains/increases motor skills
Increases motivation to move more, stretch farther, exercise longer
Education
Support focus
Provides non stressful, non judgemental learning enviornment
Increases self confidence
Increases motivation
Case Reserve University – https://thedaily.case.edu/study-therapy-dogs-reduce-childrens-fear-anxiety-during-dentist-appointments/?fbclid=IwAR0wzcXh5k-kYdzNKHbrhUAwe48SqsQMgSGd6pXoUYTFAqv4hr9hHBCCrGc
UCLA Health – https://www.uclahealth.org/pac/animal-assisted-therapy
Husson University - https://www.husson.edu/online/blog/2022/07/benefits-of-animal-assisted-therapy
UCLA Health - American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias - https://www.uclahealth.org/sites/default/files/documents/Dementia-and-AAT-Richeson.pdf?f=d7892a36
UCLA Health - American Heart Association - https://www.uclahealth.org/sites/default/files/documents/PAC-Heart-Article.pdf?f=1e74dcfd